Assessment as Intervention
using the G R O W S coaching method
Drug assessments often tend to focus on the
amount of drug use, problems associated with use and some sort of assessment of the
client's willingness to change their consumption patterns. The GROWS coaching method
(adapted from John Whitmore) of interview can be used for
peer supervision and client assessment. It is one of the tools used by life coaches
to help motivate and focus on what is possible at it relates to life goals (see: Coaching Web Sites).
This method is useful for contemplators, actioners, maintainers as well as those who
may have recently relapsed.
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The sequence of
GROW is: |
G R
O
W
S
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= =
=
=
=
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GOALS REALITY
OPTIONS
WILL
Support
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Setting Goals for the session What
is Really going on
What Options or alternatives for action exist
What Will you do. By When and
with Whom, Will you do it.
Who will support you in your plan?
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GROW Steps as Applied to Drug
Assessment/Intervention
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| Step 1 - Session Goals:
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| In reference to any drug use issues you may have,
what would you like to get out of this next session? or
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| We have 45 minutes, what would be the most useful
thing for you to take away regarding dealing with any drug issues you may have?
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In setting session goals,
the counsellor needs to differentiate between other goals such as end goals
(i.e. to be in a healthy relationship and have control over my drug use) and performance
goals (the measurable parts of end goals - i.e. to have a partner who
compliments me at least daily and never hits me - not to have any more than six drinks at
any one session).
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| Step 2 - Reality:
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| What is happening now? (
around your goal, drug
use and things you think are important?)
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| Who is involved?
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| What have you done about this so far?
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| What results did that produce?
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| What have been the things which have helped so far
and what has hindered?
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The format below may assist to record the
helps and hinders of what has been going on(see below). This may subsequently be useful in
stimulating client options:
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Session Goal:
.............................
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Secrets
of Success
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HELPS
.
.
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HINDERS
.
.
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| Step 3 - Options
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| What options do you have?
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| What else could you do? (Encourage brainstorming
here. Volume is the key)
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| Would you like another suggestion? - (only offer if
needed and only after all of the clients options completely exhausted)
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| What are the benefits and costs of each?
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Consider the use of an action planning sheet
such as the one below: |
Issue/Goal
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Action Planned
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When
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Support
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. .
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. .
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. .
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. .
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Review (follow-up): How did it go - What
did you do? |
.
.
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What helped - What
worked
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What hindered - What
didn't work
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. .
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. .
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